Patel Payal D, Amrute Kaytan V, Badlani Gopal H
University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA.
Indian J Urol. 2007 Apr;23(2):135-41. doi: 10.4103/0970-1591.32064.
Although they may present with significant morbidity, pelvic organ prolapse and stress urinary incontinence are mainly afflictions that affect quality of life. To appropriately treat these entities, comprehension of the various theories of the pathophysiology is paramount. Utilizing a Medline search, this article reviews recent data concerning intrinsic (i.e., genetics, postmenopausal status) and extrinsic factors (i.e., previous hysterectomy, childbirth) leading to organ prolapse or stress incontinence.
尽管盆腔器官脱垂和压力性尿失禁可能会导致严重的发病率，但它们主要是影响生活质量的疾病。为了恰当地治疗这些病症，对病理生理学的各种理论的理解至关重要。本文利用医学文献数据库检索，回顾了有关导致器官脱垂或压力性尿失禁的内在因素（即遗传学、绝经后状态）和外在因素（即既往子宫切除术、分娩）的最新数据。
