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单纯疱疹性脑炎患者脑脊液中单纯疱疹病毒DNA的快速检测

Rapid detection of herpes-simplex-virus DNA in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with herpes simplex encephalitis.

作者信息

Rowley A H, Whitley R J, Lakeman F D, Wolinsky S M

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.

出版信息

Lancet. 1990 Feb 24;335(8687):440-1. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(90)90667-t.

Abstract

Herpes-simplex-virus (HSV) DNA in cerebrospinal fluid was amplified by use of the polymerase chain reaction and identified by hybridisation to a specific oligonucleotide probe. Specimens of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from 4 of 4 patients with herpes simplex encephalitis were positive for HSV DNA, whereas CSF specimens from 6 patients with other central-nervous-system infections were negative. This technique may expedite diagnosis of herpes simplex encephalitis.

摘要

采用聚合酶链反应扩增脑脊液中的单纯疱疹病毒(HSV)DNA,并通过与特定寡核苷酸探针杂交进行鉴定。4例单纯疱疹性脑炎患者的脑脊液标本中,有4例HSV DNA呈阳性,而6例其他中枢神经系统感染患者的脑脊液标本呈阴性。该技术可能会加快单纯疱疹性脑炎的诊断。

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