Lawal Oladipupo A, Oyedeji Adebola O
Department of Chemistry, University of Zululand, KwaDlangezwa 3886, South Africa.
Molecules. 2009 Aug 6;14(8):2909-17. doi: 10.3390/molecules14082909.
The essential oils from the rhizomes of Cyperus rotundus L. collected from two different locations (Empangeni-A and KwaDlangezwa-B; both in the Kwa-Zulu Natal Province of South Africa) were obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by capillary GC and GC/MS. Forty-one and 43 components were identified, representing 89.9% and 92.0% of sample A and sample B, respectively. Alpha-cyperone (11.0%), myrtenol (7.9%), caryophyllene oxide (5.4%) and beta-pinene (5.3%) were major compounds in the oil of sample A. The main constituents of the oil of sample B were beta-pinene (11.3%), alpha-pinene (10.8%), alpha-cyperone (7.9%), myrtenol (7.1%) and alpha-selinene (6.6%).
从两个不同地点（恩庞吉尼 - A和夸德兰格兹瓦 - B；均位于南非夸祖鲁 - 纳塔尔省）采集的香附子根茎中的挥发油，通过水蒸馏法获得，并采用毛细管气相色谱法和气相色谱 - 质谱联用仪进行分析。分别鉴定出41种和43种成分，分别占样品A和样品B的89.9%和92.0%。α - 香附酮（11.0%）、桃金娘醇（7.9%）、石竹烯氧化物（5.4%）和β - 蒎烯（5.3%）是样品A挥发油中的主要化合物。样品B挥发油的主要成分是β - 蒎烯（11.3%）、α - 蒎烯（10.8%）、α - 香附酮（7.9%）、桃金娘醇（7.1%）和α - 芹子烯（6.6%）。
