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脊髓损伤患者日常生活活动参与度的提高与较低的胆固醇水平相关。

Increased participation in activities of daily living is associated with lower cholesterol levels in people with spinal cord injury.

作者信息

Hetz Samuel P, Latimer Amy E, Buchholz Andrea C, Martin Ginis Kathleen A

机构信息

School of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2009 Oct;90(10):1755-9. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2009.04.021.

DOI:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.04.021
PMID:19801067
Abstract

UNLABELLED

Hetz SP, Latimer AE, Martin Ginis KA, Buchholz AC, and the SHAPE-SCI Research Group. Increased participation in activities of daily living is associated with lower cholesterol levels in people with spinal cord injury.

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the relationships between activities of daily living (ADLs) participation and coronary heart disease (CHD) risk factors in people with spinal cord injury.

DESIGN

Cross-sectional.

SETTING

Community, university, hospital.

PARTICIPANTS

Participants (N=75) from the Study of Health and Activity in People With Spinal Cord Injury study (61 men, 14 women).

INTERVENTIONS

Not applicable.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Physical Activity Recall Assessment for People With Spinal Cord Injury and CHD risk factor assessment including waist circumference, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and triglycerides.

RESULTS

Using generalized linear models, and controlling for leisure time physical activity and covariates, increased Mobility ADLs (transferring and wheeling) were associated with lower plasma total cholesterol and LDL. No other significant relationships emerged.

CONCLUSIONS

Mobility ADLs were associated with lower total cholesterol and LDL. However, neither Total ADLs nor Domestic ADLs were associated with CHD risk. Further investigation is needed to determine causality between Mobility ADLs and CHD risk.

摘要

未标注

赫茨SP、拉蒂默AE、马丁·吉尼斯KA、布赫霍尔茨AC以及SHAPE-SCI研究小组。脊髓损伤患者日常生活活动参与度增加与较低的胆固醇水平相关。

目的

评估脊髓损伤患者日常生活活动(ADL)参与度与冠心病(CHD)危险因素之间的关系。

设计

横断面研究。

地点

社区、大学、医院。

参与者

来自脊髓损伤患者健康与活动研究的参与者(N = 75)(61名男性,14名女性)。

干预措施

不适用。

主要观察指标

脊髓损伤患者身体活动回忆评估以及冠心病危险因素评估,包括腰围、总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇和甘油三酯。

结果

使用广义线性模型,并控制休闲时间身体活动和协变量,移动性ADL(转移和轮椅移动)增加与较低的血浆总胆固醇和LDL相关。未出现其他显著关系。

结论

移动性ADL与较低的总胆固醇和LDL相关。然而,总的ADL和家庭ADL均与冠心病风险无关。需要进一步研究以确定移动性ADL与冠心病风险之间的因果关系。

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