McKee Alan
Queensland University of Technology, Film and Television, Creative Industries, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059, Australia.
J Sex Res. 2005 Nov;42(4):277-90. doi: 10.1080/00224490509552283.
Using twelve measures of objectification, I measured the degree to which women are objectified in mainstream pornographic videos in Australia. Seven of the measures allowed for direct comparison of female and male objectification. Of these, one shows women being more objectified than men (presence of orgasms, where women have fewer orgasms). Three show men being more objectified than women (in time spent looking at camera, where men return the gaze significantly less; in time spent talking to the camera, where they are also less engaged; and in initiating sex, where men are more sexual objects than active sexual subjects in seeking their sexual pleasure in the sample). Three measures showed no difference in objectification between men and women (naming, central characters, and time spent talking to other characters).
我使用了十二种物化测量方法,来衡量澳大利亚主流色情视频中女性被物化的程度。其中七种测量方法可以直接比较女性和男性的物化情况。在这些方法中,有一种显示女性比男性更容易被物化(性高潮的出现情况,女性的性高潮较少)。有三种显示男性比女性更容易被物化(看镜头的时间,男性回看镜头的时间明显更少;与镜头对话的时间,男性参与度也更低;以及发起性行为的情况,在样本中,男性在寻求性快感时更多地是性对象而非主动的性主体)。有三种测量方法显示男性和女性在物化方面没有差异(命名、主要角色以及与其他角色对话的时间)。