Sachdeva Silonie
Jalandhar, Punjab, India.
Indian J Dermatol. 2008;53(3):103-5. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.43203.
The skin changes in pregnancy can be either physiological (hormonal), changes in pre-existing skin diseases or development of new pregnancy specific dermatoses. Pregnancy-specific skin dermatoses include an ill-defined heterogeneous group of pruritic skin eruptions which are seen only in pregnancy. These include atopic eruption of pregnancy, polymorphic eruption of pregnancy, pemphigoid gestationis and intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy. Atopic eruption of pregnancy is the most common of these disorders. Most skin eruptions resolve postpartum and require only symptomatic treatment. Antepartum surveillance is recommended for patients with pemphigoid gestationis and intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy as they carry fetal risk. This article deals with the classification, clinical features and treatment of the specific dermatoses of pregnancy.
孕期皮肤变化可能是生理性的（由激素引起）、原有皮肤病的变化或新出现的特定妊娠皮肤病。特定妊娠皮肤病包括一组界限不清的异质性瘙痒性皮疹，仅在孕期出现。这些包括妊娠性特应性皮疹、妊娠多形性皮疹、妊娠类天疱疮和妊娠肝内胆汁淤积症。妊娠性特应性皮疹是这些疾病中最常见的。大多数皮疹在产后消退，仅需对症治疗。对于妊娠类天疱疮和妊娠肝内胆汁淤积症患者，建议进行产前监测，因为它们存在胎儿风险。本文论述了妊娠特定皮肤病的分类、临床特征和治疗。
