Cognitive Psychopathology and Neuropsychology Unit, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Psychol Assess. 2009 Dec;21(4):506-14. doi: 10.1037/a0017032.
Over the past few years, several questionnaires have been developed to measure mindfulness. The Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS) was created to specifically capture attention and awareness in daily life (Brown & Ryan, 2003). In this article, we present a French adaptation of the MAAS. In the 1st study, we explored the psychometric properties of this adaptation. In the 2nd study, we investigated its relation to cognitive emotion regulation and depressive symptomatology using path analysis. As in the original version of the MAAS, the French adaptation has a strong 1-factor structure. Moreover, there was a negative relationship between the MAAS and the severity of depressive symptoms, both directly and indirectly. The indirect pathway was mediated by the nonadaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategy of self-blame and the adaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategy of positive reappraisal. In conclusion, this questionnaire represents a valid mindfulness measure for French-speaking clinicians and researchers.
在过去的几年中,已经开发出了几种用于测量正念的问卷。《正念注意觉察量表》(MAAS)旨在专门捕捉日常生活中的注意力和觉察力(Brown 和 Ryan,2003)。在本文中,我们呈现了 MAAS 的法语改编版。在第一项研究中,我们探讨了这种改编的心理测量特性。在第二项研究中,我们使用路径分析调查了它与认知情绪调节和抑郁症状的关系。与 MAAS 的原始版本一样,法语改编版具有强烈的单因素结构。此外,MAAS 与抑郁症状的严重程度之间存在直接和间接的负相关。间接途径是由自责的非适应性认知情绪调节策略和积极重评的适应性认知情绪调节策略介导的。总之,这个问卷代表了一种对说法语的临床医生和研究人员有效的正念测量工具。