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研讨会 1:营养过剩:后果与解决方案。展望报告:未来肥胖挑战。

Symposium 1: Overnutrition: consequences and solutions. Foresight Report: the obesity challenge ahead.

机构信息

St George's, University of London, Cranmer Terrace, London SW17 0RE, UK.

出版信息

Proc Nutr Soc. 2010 Feb;69(1):80-5. doi: 10.1017/S0029665109991686. Epub 2009 Dec 3.

Abstract

Successfully tackling obesity is a long-term commitment. Current levels of obesity in the population have been >/=30 years in the making. Not only will this position take time to reverse but there will be a considerable time lag before health and economic benefits are achieved through reductions in the morbidity from obesity-related diseases. There is clear evidence that policies aimed only at individuals will be inadequate and that increasing small-scale interventions will not suffice. Major action to prevent excess weight gain at a population level is required. The Foresight Report has confirmed that a 'whole system' approach is critical. This approach will require a broad portfolio of integrated policy responses including both national and local measures. This strategy requires action by government, both central and local, industry and communities and by families and the societies in which they live.

摘要

成功解决肥胖问题需要长期的努力。目前人口中的肥胖水平已经持续了 >/=30 年。不仅扭转这一局面需要时间,而且通过减少与肥胖相关疾病的发病率来实现健康和经济效益也需要相当长的时间。有明确的证据表明,仅针对个人的政策将是不够的,增加小规模干预也将是不够的。需要在人口层面采取重大行动来防止体重过度增加。前瞻性报告已经证实,“全系统”方法至关重要。这种方法将需要一整套综合政策应对措施,包括国家和地方措施。这一战略需要政府、中央和地方、工业和社区以及家庭和他们所生活的社会采取行动。

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