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对大学生和青少年的简要激励性反馈:一种减少伤害的方法。

Brief motivational feedback for college students and adolescents: a harm reduction approach.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Box 354933, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Psychol. 2010 Feb;66(2):150-63. doi: 10.1002/jclp.20667.

Abstract

Alcohol consumption and its attendant problems are prevalent among adolescents and young adult college students. Harm reduction has been found efficacious with heavy drinking adolescents and college students. These harm reduction approaches do not demand abstinence and are designed to meet the individual where he or she is in the change process. The authors present a case illustration of a harm reduction intervention, the Brief Alcohol Screening and Intervention for College Students (BASICS), with a heavy-drinking female college student experiencing significant problems as a result of her drinking. BASICS is conducted in a motivational interviewing style and includes cognitive-behavioral skills training and personalized feedback.

摘要

饮酒及其相关问题在青少年和年轻成年大学生中普遍存在。减少伤害已被证明对重度饮酒的青少年和大学生有效。这些减少伤害的方法不要求戒酒,而是旨在满足个人在改变过程中的需求。作者介绍了一个减少伤害干预的案例,即大学生简短酒精筛查和干预(BASICS),该干预针对一名因饮酒而出现严重问题的重度饮酒女大学生。BASICS 采用动机式访谈风格,包括认知行为技能训练和个性化反馈。

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