Ostenson R C, Fields B T, Nolan C M
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1977 Dec;12(6):655-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.12.6.655.
Polymyxin B and rifampin were given to 12 patients with multi-drug-resistant nosocomial Serratia marcescens infections. Eight cures were achieved; drug hepatotoxicity occurred once; one fatal suprainfection was encountered; and two patients died during therapy of causes related to severe underlying illnesses. Polymyxin B and rifampin were uniformly synergistic in vitro against the infecting strains and against 40 additional clinical isolates of S. marcescens.
对12例耐多药的医院内粘质沙雷菌感染患者给予多粘菌素B和利福平治疗。8例治愈;发生过1次药物肝毒性;出现1例致命的二重感染;2例患者在治疗期间因严重基础疾病相关原因死亡。多粘菌素B和利福平在体外对感染菌株以及另外40株临床分离的粘质沙雷菌均具有一致的协同作用。