Social Science Research Center, Mississippi State University, Starkville, Mississippi 39759, USA.
Subst Use Misuse. 2010 Feb;45(3):451-72. doi: 10.3109/10826080903452512.
This study examined a stress-coping model for substance use among female adolescents (N = 305, 69% African American) involved in the Mississippi juvenile justice system. Participants were interviewed in 2006 , regarding exposure to adverse and traumatic events, and they completed self-administered measures of social support from relatives, coping strategies, and questions on frequency of alcohol and other drug use. Results from nested regression models revealed that stressors are associated with drug, but not alcohol use. The use of supportive kinship ties and religion to cope were protective factors. The implications and limitations of the study are discussed.
本研究考察了一个针对参与密西西比少年司法系统的女性青少年(N=305,69%为非裔美国人)的物质使用的应激应对模型。2006 年,参与者接受了关于接触不良和创伤性事件的访谈,并完成了关于亲属社会支持、应对策略以及酒精和其他药物使用频率的自我管理措施的问卷。嵌套回归模型的结果表明,应激源与药物使用有关,而与酒精使用无关。使用支持性的亲属关系和宗教来应对是保护因素。该研究的意义和局限性进行了讨论。