University of San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94117, USA.
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2010 Mar;31(3):160-70. doi: 10.3109/01612840903168729.
This study recorded the amount of time 73 nurses working on inpatient psychiatric units spent on specific functions during a shift. The nurses also rated the amount of time they actually spent on the functions versus the amount of time they ideally would like to spend. Nurses spent only 2.18 minutes per shift teaching symptom management, and close to 2 hours on paperwork. Correlations between time spent in specific functions and job satisfaction indicate that nurses who spent more time with direct patient care were more satisfied. The results offer insight for increasing job satisfaction and retention/recruitment efforts.
本研究记录了 73 名在住院精神科病房工作的护士在轮班期间花在特定功能上的时间。护士还评估了他们实际花费在这些功能上的时间与他们理想中希望花费的时间。护士每班次仅花 2.18 分钟教授症状管理，而将近 2 小时用于文书工作。特定功能的时间投入与工作满意度之间的相关性表明，花费更多时间进行直接患者护理的护士满意度更高。研究结果为提高工作满意度和保留/招聘工作提供了参考。
