妊娠期新型甲型H1N1流感：两例报告
Novel influenza H1N1 in pregnancy: a report of two cases.
作者信息
Fridman Dmitry, Kuzbari Oumar, Minkoff Howard
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY 11219, USA.
出版信息
Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2009;2009:514353. doi: 10.1155/2009/514353. Epub 2010 Jan 28.
BACKGROUND
Pregnant women are a high-risk group for morbidity and mortality from influenza. During the current pandemic of H1N1 influenza, few cases of H1N1 have been reported in pregnancy.
CASES
We report two cases of H1N1 influenza which occurred in single institution in the course of one month. The first patient developed acute respiratory distress syndrome, required intubation, and eventually died. The second patient had influenza H1N1 that did not have any major sequela.
CONCLUSION
H1N1 influenza in pregnancy can be associated with severe complications. Widespread vaccination, when available, prompt diagnosis, and adequate treatment with antiviral medications when infection occurs are required.
背景
孕妇是流感发病和死亡的高危人群。在当前甲型H1N1流感大流行期间，孕期甲型H1N1流感病例报告较少。
病例
我们报告在一个月内同一机构发生的两例甲型H1N1流感病例。首例患者出现急性呼吸窘迫综合征，需要插管，最终死亡。第二例患者感染甲型H1N1流感，未出现任何严重后遗症。
结论
孕期感染甲型H1N1流感可能伴有严重并发症。应广泛接种疫苗（如可获得），出现感染时及时诊断并给予抗病毒药物充分治疗。
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