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椎间盘-基质成分随年龄相关性退变的定量差异。

Quantitative differences in intervertebral disc-matrix composition with age-related degeneration.

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Iwate Medical University School of Medicine, Morioka, Japan.

出版信息

Med Biol Eng Comput. 2010 May;48(5):469-74. doi: 10.1007/s11517-010-0586-1. Epub 2010 Feb 12.

DOI:10.1007/s11517-010-0586-1
PMID:20151333
Abstract

This study was carried out to determine the effect of age on the intervertebral disc, using a rabbit model. Anulus fibrosus and nucleus pulposus tissue from New Zealand white rabbits aged 3 years old (old rabbits) and 6 months old (young rabbits) were used. The water content, the proteoglycan, the DNA content, and the mRNA levels of aggrecan, type I collagen, and type II collagen were all measured for each sample. Water, proteoglycan, DNA, and the mRNA levels of aggrecan and type II collagen were all greater in the nucleus pulposus of the young rabbits as compared to the old. For the anulus fibrosus, the difference between young and old is less marked with only proteoglycan and DNA being greater in the young disc as compared to the old. Clearly, according to our results, it is the nucleus pulposus that suffers the brunt of the changes with age.

摘要

本研究旨在通过兔模型确定年龄对椎间盘的影响。使用新西兰白兔 3 岁(老年兔)和 6 个月(幼年兔)的纤维环和髓核组织。对每个样本的水含量、蛋白聚糖、DNA 含量以及聚集蛋白聚糖、I 型胶原和 II 型胶原的 mRNA 水平进行了测量。与老年兔相比,幼年兔的髓核水、蛋白聚糖、DNA 和聚集蛋白聚糖及 II 型胶原的 mRNA 水平均较高。对于纤维环,只有年轻的纤维环中蛋白聚糖和 DNA 含量高于老年,因此年轻和老年之间的差异不太明显。显然,根据我们的结果,是髓核首先受到年龄变化的影响。

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本文引用的文献

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Age-related changes in the extracellular matrix of nucleus pulposus and anulus fibrosus of human intervertebral disc.人椎间盘髓核和纤维环细胞外基质的年龄相关变化。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2009 Jan 1;34(1):10-6. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e31818e5ddd.
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Characterization of intervertebral disc aging: longitudinal analysis of a rabbit model by magnetic resonance imaging, histology, and gene expression.椎间盘老化的特征:通过磁共振成像、组织学和基因表达对兔模型进行纵向分析
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椎间盘环单一层肿胀特征描述与建模中的区域-介质耦合
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Biomechanics of intervertebral disk degeneration.椎间盘退变的生物力学
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Characterization of the age-dependent intervertebral disc changes in rabbit by correlation between MRI, histology and gene expression.通过 MRI、组织学和基因表达相关性研究,分析兔椎间盘年龄相关性变化特征。
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2011 Jul 4;12:147. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-12-147.
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Magn Reson Imaging. 2004 Sep;22(7):963-72. doi: 10.1016/j.mri.2004.02.011.
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Classification of age-related changes in lumbar intervertebral discs: 2002 Volvo Award in basic science.腰椎间盘年龄相关性变化的分类:2002年沃尔沃基础科学奖
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