医院真菌感染的发生率——酵母菌血症。
The incidence of hospital fungal infections--yeast fungaemia.
作者信息
Badenhorst L, Botha P L, van Rensburg M N
机构信息
Department of Medical Microbiology, University of the Orange Free State, Bloemfontein.
出版信息
S Afr Med J. 1991 Mar 16;79(6):302-3.
In order to determine the incidence and the causative agents of fungaemia, a survey was undertaken of blood culture specimens received from the Bloemfontein academic hospitals. Over a period of 1 year, 5,017 successive blood cultures were examined; 1,030 (20.5%) had growth of which 106 (2.1%) yielded yeasts. Candida albicans (42%), C. tropicalis (26%) and C. parapsilosis (20%) were the species most frequently isolated. Fungaemia occurred most often after broad-spectrum antimicrobial therapy and abdominal disorders.
为了确定真菌血症的发病率和病原体，对从布隆方丹学术医院收到的血培养标本进行了一项调查。在1年的时间里，对5017份连续血培养进行了检查；其中1030份（20.5%）有细菌生长，106份（2.1%）培养出酵母。白色念珠菌（42%）、热带念珠菌（26%）和近平滑念珠菌（20%）是最常分离出的菌种。真菌血症最常发生在广谱抗菌治疗和腹部疾病之后。
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