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MDCT 冠状动脉成像研究冠状动脉树的解剖变异和异常。

Anatomical variants and anomalies of the coronary tree studied with MDCT coronary angiography.

机构信息

Istituto di Radiologia, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Integrata di Verona, Policlinico G.B. Rossi, P.le L.A.Scuro 10, 37134 Verona, Italy.

出版信息

Radiol Med. 2010 Aug;115(5):679-92. doi: 10.1007/s11547-010-0522-3. Epub 2010 Feb 22.

DOI:10.1007/s11547-010-0522-3
PMID:20177986
Abstract

Anomalies of the coronary arteries are congenital and in most of the cases asymptomatic, although they may present with severe symptoms such as angina pectoris or cardiac arrest. Multidetector CT coronary angiography (MDCT-CA) permits, through curved multiplanar reconstructions and three-dimensional reformatting, noninvasive visualisation of the coronary tree and its variants and anomalies, providing a more accurate alternative to conventional coronary angiography (CCA). The purpose of this pictorial essay is to describe the main variants and anomalies of the coronary arteries using MDCT imaging with multiplanar and three-dimensional reconstructions.

摘要

冠状动脉异常是先天性的,在大多数情况下无症状,但它们可能出现严重症状,如心绞痛或心脏骤停。多排螺旋 CT 冠状动脉造影术(MDCT-CA)通过曲面多平面重建和三维重建成像,可无创性显示冠状动脉树及其变异和异常,为传统冠状动脉造影术(CCA)提供了更准确的替代方法。本影像学文章旨在使用 MDCT 成像的多平面和三维重建来描述冠状动脉的主要变异和异常。

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Coronary artery anomalies: incidence, pathophysiology, clinical relevance and role of diagnostic imaging.冠状动脉异常:发病率、病理生理学、临床相关性及诊断成像的作用
Radiol Med. 2006 Apr;111(3):376-91. doi: 10.1007/s11547-006-0036-1. Epub 2006 Apr 11.
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Normal anatomy of the vessels of the heart with 16-row multislice computed tomography.利用16排多层螺旋计算机断层扫描技术观察心脏血管的正常解剖结构。
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Coronary artery anomalies--current clinical issues: definitions, classification, incidence, clinical relevance, and treatment guidelines.冠状动脉异常——当前临床问题:定义、分类、发病率、临床相关性及治疗指南
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Update on myocardial bridging.心肌桥的最新进展。
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Coronary-artery fistula.冠状动脉瘘
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7
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Am Heart J. 2002 Jun;143(6):931-9. doi: 10.1067/mhj.2002.123118.
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Coronary anomalies: incidence, pathophysiology, and clinical relevance.冠状动脉异常:发生率、病理生理学及临床意义。
Circulation. 2002 May 21;105(20):2449-54. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.0000016175.49835.57.
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The diagnosis of congenital coronary anomalies with magnetic resonance imaging.磁共振成像对先天性冠状动脉异常的诊断
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Congenital coronary artery anomalies as an important cause of sudden death in the young.先天性冠状动脉异常是年轻人猝死的重要原因。
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