Division of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
Infection. 2010 Apr;38(2):141-4. doi: 10.1007/s15010-009-9367-5. Epub 2010 Mar 29.
Pulmonary toxoplasmosis is rare, particularly in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Here, we describe two severe cases in patients not known to be HIV-infected. In both patients, early diagnosis and therapy led to a favourable outcome. Pulmonary toxoplasmosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis in potentially HIV-infected patients with respiratory symptoms.
肺弓形虫病较为罕见,尤其是在高效抗逆转录病毒治疗(HAART)时代。在此,我们描述了两例未确诊为 HIV 感染的重症患者。在这两例患者中,早期诊断和治疗带来了良好的结果。对于有呼吸道症状的潜在 HIV 感染患者,应考虑将肺弓形虫病纳入鉴别诊断。