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老年女性髋部骨折后对运动干预的依从性

Adherence to an Exercise Intervention Among Older Women Post Hip Fracture.

作者信息

Resnick Barbara, D'Adamo Christopher, Shardell Michelle, Orwig Denise, Hawkes William, Hebel J Richard, Golden Justine, Magaziner Jay, Zimmerman Sheryl, Yu-Yahiro Janet

机构信息

University of Maryland School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD.

出版信息

J Clin Sport Psychol. 2008 Mar;2(1):41-56. doi: 10.1123/jcsp.2.1.41.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate adherence to home-based exercise interventions among older women post hip fracture that were randomized to one of three exercise intervention groups or a routine care group. A total of 157 female hip fracture patients provided data for the intervention analysis. Factors evaluated baseline, 2, 6, and 12 months post hip fracture included demographic variables, adherence to treatment visits, self-efficacy, outcome expectations, stage of change for exercise, social support for exercise, mood, health status, pain, and fear of falling. The hypothesized model tested the direct and indirect impact of all study variables on adherence to exercise intervention sessions. Different factors appeared to influence adherence to visits across the recovery trajectory.

摘要

本研究的目的是评估髋部骨折后老年女性对家庭锻炼干预的依从性,这些女性被随机分配到三个锻炼干预组之一或常规护理组。共有157名女性髋部骨折患者为干预分析提供了数据。在髋部骨折后基线、2个月、6个月和12个月评估的因素包括人口统计学变量、治疗就诊依从性、自我效能感、结果期望、锻炼的改变阶段、锻炼的社会支持、情绪、健康状况、疼痛和跌倒恐惧。假设模型测试了所有研究变量对锻炼干预课程依从性的直接和间接影响。不同因素似乎在整个康复过程中影响就诊依从性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9dec/2859720/baf31b0c732d/nihms156468f1.jpg

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