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英国皇家海军十年潜水相关疾病情况

Ten years of diving-related illness in the Royal Navy.

作者信息

Murrison A W, Lacey E J, Restler M, Martinique J, Francis T J

机构信息

Institute of Naval Medicine, Gosport, UK.

出版信息

J Soc Occup Med. 1991 Summer;41(2):89-93. doi: 10.1093/occmed/41.2.89.

Abstract

The period from 1 January 1980 to 31 December 1989 produced a total of 244 training and operational diving accident reports involving Royal Navy and Royal Marines personnel. Because the incidence figures fluctuated widely year by year, a clear trend over the decade failed to emerge. However, the incidence of Type II decompression sickness, as a percentage of total decompression sickness, was greater in the second half of the decade than in the first, a trend similar to, although more moderate than, recent experience of dysbaric illness amongst sport divers. Student divers were disproportionately highly represented in the statistics, particularly with regard to pulmonary barotrauma and near-drowning.

摘要

1980年1月1日至1989年12月31日期间,共产生了244份涉及皇家海军和皇家海军陆战队人员的训练和作战潜水事故报告。由于发病率数据逐年波动很大,十年间未能呈现出明显趋势。然而,II型减压病在减压病总数中所占的比例,在后五年比前五年更高,这一趋势与体育潜水员近期患气压病的情况相似,不过程度没那么严重。学生潜水员在统计数据中所占比例过高,尤其是在肺气压伤和近乎溺水方面。

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