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[四种不同类型非球面人工晶状体植入的倾斜与偏心比较]

[Comparison of tilt and decentration of four different kinds of aspheric intraocular lenses implantation].

作者信息

Xing Xiao-jie, Tang Xin, Song Hui, Li Wei-wei

机构信息

Tianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin 300020, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 2010 Apr;46(4):332-6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To measure tilt and decentration of four different kinds of aspheric intraocular lenses (IOLs) with Scheimpflug imaging systems after cataract surgery.

METHODS

One hundred and thirty eyes undertaken cataract surgery and IOLs implantation, including four different kinds of aspheric IOLs [1-piece hydrophilic acrylic IOLs (Akreos AO, Bausch & Lomb); 3-piece acrylic IOLs (Tecnis9003, AMO); 1-piece acrylic IOLs (SN60WF, Alcon) and 1-piece hydrophilic acrylic IOLs (920H, Rayner)] and 3-piece acrylic spherical IOLs (AR40e, AMO), were retrospectively reviewed. Tilt and decentration of IOLs were measured using Scheimpflug system (Pentacam, Oculus) and analyzed with Image-pro plus 6.0 software.

RESULTS

Except tilt of AR40e group, the vertical and horizontal tilt and decentration for other groups did not differ significantly. The mean IOL tilt in AO, Z9003, IQ, 920H, AR40e was 2.08 degrees, 2.58 degrees, 1.72 degrees, 1.81 degrees, and 3.22 degrees, respectively, which showed statistically significant differences (F = 4.511, P = 0.003). The mean IOL decentration in AO, Z9003, IQ, 920H and AR40e was 0.04, 0.24, 0.25, 0.19 and 0.18 mm, respectively, which showed significant difference in vertical direction (F = 4.162, P = 0.047). The average tilt significantly correlated with amount of decentration in Z9003 IOL (r = -0.517, P = 0.034).

CONCLUSION

In different types of aspheric IOL implanted within the capsule, tilt and decentration in 1-piece and 4-point haptic IOL are less than those in 3-piece and 2-point haptic IOL.

摘要

目的

使用Scheimpflug成像系统测量白内障手术后四种不同类型非球面人工晶状体(IOL)的倾斜度和偏心度。

方法

回顾性分析130例行白内障手术并植入IOL的患眼,其中包括四种不同类型的非球面IOL[单片式亲水性丙烯酸酯IOL(Akreos AO,博士伦公司);三片式丙烯酸酯IOL(Tecnis9003,AMO公司);单片式丙烯酸酯IOL(SN60WF,爱尔康公司)和单片式亲水性丙烯酸酯IOL(920H,雷纳公司)]以及三片式丙烯酸酯球面IOL(AR40e,AMO公司)。使用Scheimpflug系统(Pentacam,德国奥culus公司)测量IOL的倾斜度和偏心度,并采用Image-pro plus 6.0软件进行分析。

结果

除AR40e组的倾斜度外,其他组的垂直和水平倾斜度及偏心度无显著差异。AO、Z9003、IQ、920H、AR40e组IOL的平均倾斜度分别为2.08度、2.58度、1.72度、1.81度和3.22度,差异具有统计学意义(F = 4.511,P = 0.003)。AO、Z9003、IQ、920H和AR40e组IOL的平均偏心度分别为0.04、0.24、0.25、0.19和0.18 mm,垂直方向差异具有统计学意义(F = 4.162,P = 0.047)。Z9003型IOL的平均倾斜度与偏心量显著相关(r = -0.517,P = 0.034)。

结论

在囊袋内植入的不同类型非球面IOL中,单片式和四点襻IOL的倾斜度和偏心度小于三片式和两点襻IOL。

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