Witry Matthew J, Doucette William R, Daly Jeanette M, Levy Barcey T, Chrischilles Elizabeth A
Department of Pharmacy Practice and Science at the University of Iowa College of Pharmacy in Iowa City, IA, USA.
Perspect Health Inf Manag. 2010 Jan 1;7(Winter):1d.
The purpose of this qualitative study was to examine family practice physician and staff views on the benefits of, barriers to, and use of personal health records (PHRs). Four focus groups were conducted at four family medicine practices in Iowa and included a total of 28 providers. Overall, participants seemed to view PHRs as a source of medical information for healthcare providers when the patient's medical record is not available. Providers appeared unaware of the patient-centered features available in many electronic PHRs and how such features might affect patients and their medical practice. While physicians identified numerous patient groups that could benefit from using PHRs, they also perceived several unique barriers, including the potential of PHRs to facilitate narcotic abuse, low levels of patient computer and health literacy, low levels of patient motivation, and difficulties with PHR and electronic medical record interoperability. Physicians' relatively narrow view of PHR functions and benefits and perception of barriers to using PHRs may restrict widespread support of PHR use.
这项定性研究的目的是调查家庭医生及工作人员对于个人健康记录(PHR)的益处、使用障碍及使用情况的看法。在爱荷华州的四个家庭医疗诊所开展了四次焦点小组讨论,共有28名医疗服务提供者参与。总体而言,参与者似乎将个人健康记录视为在无法获取患者病历的情况下,供医疗服务提供者使用的医疗信息来源。医疗服务提供者似乎并未意识到许多电子个人健康记录中以患者为中心的功能,以及这些功能可能对患者及其医疗实践产生的影响。虽然医生们指出了许多可能从使用个人健康记录中受益的患者群体,但他们也认识到一些独特的障碍,包括个人健康记录可能助长麻醉药品滥用、患者的计算机和健康素养水平较低、患者积极性不高,以及个人健康记录与电子病历之间的互操作性存在困难。医生们对个人健康记录功能和益处的看法相对狭隘,且意识到使用个人健康记录存在障碍,这可能会限制对使用个人健康记录的广泛支持。