assistant professor of health informatics, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia College of Public Health and Health Informatics, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center.
J Healthc Manag. 2019 Mar-Apr;64(2):104-109. doi: 10.1097/JHM-D-17-00191.
Communication between patient and healthcare provider is an essential part of care planning. A patient's personal health record (PHR) contains medical information that can be easily accessed, updated, and used via the Internet to facilitate and improve treatment plans. However, PHRs are not widely adopted. The goal of this study was to explore the challenges and design a roadmap to adoption. Data were collected via semistructured face-to-face interviews and analyzed with a qualitative approach. This study included 35 subjects selected from a sample of CEOs, chief information officers (CIOs), and health informatics project managers (HIPMs); the sample included key executives and project managers in the health information technology business. This study revealed that executives see the PHR as a tool to improve communication and patient care and reduce cost. However, a lack of electronic health record (EHR) systems, poor PHR integration with EHR systems, lack of user experience, and computer and health illiteracy were identified as barriers to PHR adoption. Therefore, adoption was not found to be a top priority for executives. Nevertheless, the PHR ought to be part of the information technology strategy in every hospital. Effective staff training, better patient orientation, and dedicated health informaticians can ensure a smooth and safe journey toward a useful PHR.
医患沟通是医疗保健计划的重要组成部分。患者的个人健康记录(PHR)包含可以通过互联网轻松访问、更新和使用的医疗信息,以促进和改善治疗计划。但是,PHR 并未得到广泛采用。本研究的目的是探讨采用 PHR 所面临的挑战并设计其采用的路线图。研究数据通过半结构化面对面访谈收集,并采用定性方法进行分析。本研究的 35 名参与者是从首席执行官、首席信息官和健康信息学项目经理的样本中选取的;样本包括医疗信息技术业务中的关键管理人员和项目经理。研究结果表明,高管认为 PHR 是改善沟通和患者护理、降低成本的工具。但是,电子健康记录(EHR)系统缺乏、PHR 与 EHR 系统集成较差、用户体验不佳以及计算机和健康知识匮乏被认为是阻碍 PHR 采用的障碍。因此,高管们认为采用 PHR 不是当务之急。然而,PHR 应该成为每家医院信息技术战略的一部分。有效的员工培训、更好的患者导向以及专门的健康信息学家可以确保 PHR 的平稳、安全使用。