Rossi F, Dragoni S
Department of Sports Medicine, Sports Science Institute, Italian Olympic Committee, Rome.
J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 1990 Dec;30(4):450-2.
On the basis of 390 cases of lumbar spondylolysis found in 3132 competitive athletes, the authors introduce some judgements on the incidence of this illness in individual sports. The numerical analysis permits the authors to affirm that the incidence of this illness on competitive athletes is higher than the percentage reported in literature for the non-sports population. This statement assumes more relevance if one keeps in mind the high percentage of spondylolysis which has been observed in some sports disciplines such as diving (43.13%), wrestling (29.82%) and weight lifting (22.68%).
基于在3132名竞技运动员中发现的390例腰椎峡部裂病例,作者介绍了对个别运动项目中该疾病发病率的一些判断。数值分析使作者能够肯定,竞技运动员中这种疾病的发病率高于文献报道的非运动人群的百分比。如果考虑到在一些运动项目中观察到的腰椎峡部裂的高比例,如跳水(43.13%)、摔跤(29.82%)和举重(22.68%),这一说法就更具相关性。