Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2011 Mar;30(3):266-8. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e3181f63cf9.
Neurologic complications from varicella zoster virus (VZV) reactivation are rare. In this article, we describe a previously immunized child who developed herpes zoster with meningitis. Vaccine strain of VZV was recovered from a skin swab and the cerebrospinal fluid. Reactivation of the vaccine strain of VZV should be recognized as a potential cause of meningitis in children.
水痘带状疱疹病毒(VZV)再激活引起的神经并发症较为罕见。本文报道了一例既往免疫接种的儿童,其发生带状疱疹并伴有脑膜炎。从皮肤拭子和脑脊液中分离出 VZV 疫苗株。VZV 疫苗株的再激活应被认为是儿童脑膜炎的潜在病因。