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LmrS 是金黄色葡萄球菌主要易化子超家族的一种多药外排泵。

LmrS is a multidrug efflux pump of the major facilitator superfamily from Staphylococcus aureus.

机构信息

Eastern New Mexico University, Department of Biology, Station 33, Portales, NM 88130, USA.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2010 Dec;54(12):5406-12. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00580-10. Epub 2010 Sep 20.

DOI:10.1128/AAC.00580-10
PMID:20855745
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2981259/
Abstract

A multidrug efflux pump designated LmrS (lincomycin resistance protein of Staphylococcus aureus), belonging to the major facilitator superfamily (MFS) of transporters, was cloned, and the role of LmrS in antimicrobial efflux was evaluated. The highest relative increase in MIC, 16-fold, was observed for linezolid and tetraphenylphosphonium chloride (TPCL), followed by an 8-fold increase for sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), trimethoprim, and chloramphenicol. LmrS has 14 predicted membrane-spanning domains and is homologous to putative lincomycin resistance proteins of Bacillus spp., Lactobacillus spp., and Listeria spp.

摘要

一个名为 LmrS(金黄色葡萄球菌的林可霉素抗性蛋白)的多药外排泵,属于转运体的主要易化子超家族(MFS),被克隆,并评估了 LmrS 在抗菌外排中的作用。林可霉素和四苯膦盐酸盐(TPCL)的 MIC 相对增加最高,为 16 倍,其次是十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)、甲氧苄啶和氯霉素,增加了 8 倍。LmrS 有 14 个预测的跨膜结构域,与芽孢杆菌属、乳杆菌属和李斯特菌属的推定林可霉素抗性蛋白同源。

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Arch Microbiol. 2009 Dec;191(12):903-11. doi: 10.1007/s00203-009-0521-8. Epub 2009 Oct 30.
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Genome sequencing of linezolid-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae mutants reveals novel mechanisms of resistance.耐利奈唑胺肺炎链球菌突变体的全基因组测序揭示了新的耐药机制。
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J Bacteriol. 2008 Nov;190(21):7123-9. doi: 10.1128/JB.00655-08. Epub 2008 Aug 22.
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NorC, a new efflux pump regulated by MgrA of Staphylococcus aureus.NorC,一种由金黄色葡萄球菌的MgrA调控的新型外排泵。
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