Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Inter disciplinary Center for Molecular Materials, Friedrich-Alexander-Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Egerlandstr. 3, 91058 Erlangen, Germany.
Chem Commun (Camb). 2011 Jan 14;47(2):606-10. doi: 10.1039/c0cc02411b. Epub 2010 Sep 27.
Developing environmentally friendly, renewable energy is one of the challenges to society in the 21st century. One of the renewable energy technologies is solar energy conversion--a technology that directly converts daylight into electricity. This highlight surveys recent breakthroughs in the field of implementing carbon nanostructures--fullerenes (0D), carbon nanotubes (1D), carbon nanohorns, and graphene (2D)--into solar energy conversion schemes, that is, bulk heterojunction and dye-sensitized solar cells.
开发环保、可再生能源是 21 世纪社会面临的挑战之一。可再生能源技术之一是太阳能转换——一种将日光直接转化为电能的技术。本要点综述了在将碳纳米结构(富勒烯(0D)、碳纳米管(1D)、碳纳米角和石墨烯(2D))纳入太阳能转换方案(即体异质结和染料敏化太阳能电池)方面的最新突破。