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芬兰新发现的具柄肉座菌——塞氏肉座菌

Hypocrea seppoi, a new stipitate species from Finland.

作者信息

Jaklitsch Walter M, Gruber Sabine, Voglmayr Hermann

机构信息

Faculty Centre of Biodiversity, University of Vienna, Rennweg 14, A-1030 Vienna, Austria.

出版信息

Karstenia. 2008;48(1):1-11. doi: 10.29203/ka.2008.423.

DOI:10.29203/ka.2008.423
PMID:20890467
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2948565/
Abstract

The new stipitate species of Hypocrea, H. seppoi; is described, based on material freshly collected in Finland. Characterization of this species includes morphology of teleomorph and anamorph, culture studies and molecular phylogeny. H. seppoi is compared to the other European soil-inhabiting, stipitate Hypocrea species. It is characterized by small stromata, thin fibrous stipe, perithecia decurrent on the stipe, and by conidia that are smaller than those of H. leucopus and H. nybergiana. In addition, this work confirms the congenerity of Podostroma and Podocrea with Hypocrea on molecular phylogenetic grounds using sequences of the nuclear genes coding for RNA polymerase II subunit b (rpb2), translation elongation factor 1 alpha (tef1), and endochitinase (chi15-8).

摘要

基于在芬兰新采集的材料,描述了肉座菌属的新柄生种——塞波肉座菌(Hypocrea seppoi)。该物种的特征包括有性型和无性型的形态、培养研究以及分子系统发育。将塞波肉座菌与其他欧洲土壤栖息的柄生肉座菌物种进行了比较。其特征为子座小、菌柄纤细呈纤维状、子囊壳沿菌柄下延,且分生孢子比白肉座菌(Hypocrea leucopus)和尼氏肉座菌(Hypocrea nybergiana)的分生孢子小。此外,本研究利用编码RNA聚合酶II亚基b(rpb2)、翻译延伸因子1α(tef1)和内切几丁质酶(chi15 - 8)的核基因序列,从分子系统发育角度证实了柱孢肉座菌属(Podostroma)和柄孢肉座菌属(Podocrea)与肉座菌属的同宗关系。

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本文引用的文献

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Mycologia. 2004 Mar-Apr;96(2):310-42.
2
Hypocrea rufa/Trichoderma viride: a reassessment, and description of five closely related species with and without warted conidia.红栓菌/绿色木霉:重新评估及五组密切相关种的描述,包括有和无疣状分生孢子。
Stud Mycol. 2006;56:135-77. doi: 10.3114/sim.2006.56.04.
3
Taxonomy and phylogenetic relationships of nine species of Hypocrea with anamorphs assignable to Trichoderma section Hypocreanum.具有 assignable 到 Trichoderma 节 Hypocreanum 无性型的 Hypocrea 九个种的分类和系统发育关系。
Stud Mycol. 2006;56:39-65. doi: 10.3114/sim.2006.56.02.
4
Systematics of Hypocrea citrina and related taxa.黄曲霉及其相关分类群的系统学。
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5
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6
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