Institute of Psychology, University of Gdańsk, Bażyńskiego 4, Gdańsk, 80-952, Poland.
J Relig Health. 2012 Sep;51(3):947-60. doi: 10.1007/s10943-010-9407-y.
The present study concerns the relationship between self-concept clarity, religiosity, and well-being, as well as the mediating influence of religiosity on the relationship between self-concept clarity and sense of meaning in life and self-esteem. Self-concept clarity was found to be a significant predictor of sense of meaning in life and self-esteem; intrinsic religious orientation was found to be a predictor of sense of meaning in life, while the quest religious orientation was a predictor for self-esteem. The cross-products of self-concept clarity and intrinsic religious orientation were found to be related to the sense of purpose in life, which would point to religiosity being a mediator of the relationship between self-concept clarity and sense of purpose in life. The cross-products of self-concept clarity and quest religious orientation were found to be a predictor of self-esteem, which indicates a mediating effect of this religious orientation in the relationship of self-concept clarity and self-esteem.
本研究关注自我概念清晰度、宗教信仰和幸福感之间的关系,以及宗教信仰在自我概念清晰度和生活意义感与自尊之间的关系中的中介作用。研究发现,自我概念清晰度是生活意义感和自尊的重要预测因素;内在宗教取向是生活意义感的预测因素,而探索宗教取向是自尊的预测因素。自我概念清晰度和内在宗教取向的交叉乘积与生活目标感相关,这表明宗教信仰是自我概念清晰度和生活目标感之间关系的中介。自我概念清晰度和探索宗教取向的交叉乘积是自尊的预测因素,这表明这种宗教取向在自我概念清晰度和自尊之间的关系中具有中介作用。