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发根农杆菌1855的章鱼碱型Ti质粒C58 tzs基因促进高效发根。

The pTiC58 tzs gene promotes high-efficiency root induction by agropine strain 1855 of Agrobacterium rhizogenes.

作者信息

Zhan X C, Jones D A, Kerr A

机构信息

Department of Plant Pathology, University of Adelaide, Osmond, South Australia.

出版信息

Plant Mol Biol. 1990 May;14(5):785-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00016511.

DOI:10.1007/BF00016511
PMID:2102856
Abstract

Root induction on flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) cotyledon explants by Agrobacterium rhizogenes strain 1855 is markedly increased by co-inoculation with disarmed A. tumefaciens strain LBA 4404 containing a plasmid carrying the tzs gene of pTiC58. Most of the roots (estimated to be more than 90%) were transformed. This effect is most likely due to the secretion of trans-zeatin by A. tumefaciens stimulating the division of plant cells making them more receptive to transformation by A. rhizogenes, although other explanations are possible. This observation supports the idea that the tzs gene, although not essential for transformation, may promote transformation. An obvious application for genetic engineering experiments involving transformation by A. rhizogenes, is to include a vir-induced tzs gene in the transformation system to help maximize transformation efficiency.

摘要

发根农杆菌1855菌株对亚麻(Linum usitatissimum L.)子叶外植体的根诱导作用,通过与携带pTiC58的tzs基因的质粒的无致病力根癌农杆菌LBA 4404共接种而显著增强。大多数根(估计超过90%)被转化。这种效应很可能是由于根癌农杆菌分泌反式玉米素刺激植物细胞分裂,使它们更容易被发根农杆菌转化,尽管也可能有其他解释。这一观察结果支持了tzs基因虽不是转化所必需的,但可能促进转化的观点。对于涉及发根农杆菌转化的基因工程实验,一个明显的应用是在转化系统中加入一个vir诱导的tzs基因,以帮助最大限度地提高转化效率。

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Agrobacterium: nature's genetic engineer.

本文引用的文献

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Identification of T-DNA in the root-inducing plasmid of the agropine type Agrobacterium rhizogenes 1855.鉴定发根农杆菌 1855 型根诱导质粒中的 T-DNA。
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Regeneration of flax plants transformed by Agrobacterium rhizogenes.发根农杆菌转化的亚麻植物的再生。
农杆菌:自然界的基因工程师。
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Agrobacterium-produced and exogenous cytokinin-modulated Agrobacterium-mediated plant transformation.农杆菌生产和外源细胞分裂素调节的农杆菌介导的植物转化。
Mol Plant Pathol. 2010 Sep;11(5):677-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1364-3703.2010.00637.x.
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Agrobacterium and plant genetic engineering.农杆菌与植物基因工程
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Plant Mol Biol. 1988 Sep;11(5):551-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00017455.
4
Hairy root transformation in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.).苜蓿(Medicago sativa L.)毛状根转化。
Theor Appl Genet. 1987 Feb;73(4):523-30. doi: 10.1007/BF00289189.
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Agrobacterium rhizogenes T-DNA genes capable of inducing hairy root phenotype.能够诱导毛状根表型的发根农杆菌T-DNA基因。
Mol Gen Genet. 1987 Oct;209(3):475-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00331152.
6
Identification of a cloned cytokinin biosynthetic gene.克隆细胞分裂素生物合成基因的鉴定。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Aug;81(15):4776-80. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.15.4776.
7
Tumor induction by Agrobacterium rhizogenes involves the transfer of plasmid DNA to the plant genome.发根农杆菌诱导肿瘤的形成涉及质粒 DNA 向植物基因组的转移。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 May;79(10):3193-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.10.3193.
8
Agrobacterium Ti plasmid indoleacetic acid gene is required for crown gall oncogenesis.根癌农杆菌 Ti 质粒吲哚乙酸基因是诱发冠瘿瘤发生所必需的。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 May;79(9):2812-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.9.2812.
9
An Agrobacterium-transformed cell culture from the monocot Asparagus officinalis.一个来源于单子叶植物天门冬的农杆菌转化细胞培养物。
EMBO J. 1984 Dec 20;3(13):3039-41. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb02254.x.
10
Single genes from Agrobacterium rhizogenes influence plant development.发根农杆菌的单个基因会影响植物发育。
EMBO J. 1988 Sep;7(9):2621-9. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1988.tb03114.x.