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[迈向对运动动机的更深入理解:西班牙背景下综合调节的测量]

[Toward a deeper understanding of motivation towards exercise: measurement of integrated regulation in the Spanish context].

作者信息

González-Cutre David, Sicilia Álvaro, Fernández Alberto

机构信息

Universidad de Almería, Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Almería, Spain.

出版信息

Psicothema. 2010 Nov;22(4):841-7.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to validate the Behavioural Regulation in Exercise Questionnaire in the Spanish context, including items to measure integrated regulation. Participants were 524 exercisers, mean age 29.59 years. The results revealed acceptable fit indices in the confirmatory factor analysis and good internal consistency (with a Cronbach alpha of .87 for integrated regulation). The diverse subscales also conformed to a simplex pattern and the factor structure was invariant across gender and age. Integrated regulation reflected high temporal stability over a 4-week period (ICC=.90). The criterion validity analysis of integrated regulation indicated that this variable was positively predicted by satisfaction of the needs for competence and autonomy. The results regarding the importance of measuring integrated regulation in exercise are discussed.

摘要

本研究的目的是在西班牙背景下验证运动中的行为调节问卷,包括测量综合调节的项目。参与者为524名锻炼者,平均年龄29.59岁。结果显示,验证性因素分析中的拟合指数可接受,内部一致性良好(综合调节的克朗巴哈系数为0.87)。不同的子量表也符合单维模式,且因素结构在性别和年龄上具有不变性。综合调节在4周内表现出较高的时间稳定性(组内相关系数=0.90)。综合调节的效标效度分析表明,该变量由能力和自主需求的满足正向预测。文中讨论了在运动中测量综合调节的重要性的相关结果。

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