Department of Gastroenterology, Angeles del Pedregal Hospital, México City, México.
J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2010 Oct;16(4):424-7. doi: 10.5056/jnm.2010.16.4.424. Epub 2010 Oct 30.
Hiccups are a benign physiological feature affecting almost everyone at one time or another. They tend to be short-lived and do not affect quality of life; however, there are various pathologies that may present with long-lasting hiccups. These are grouped into 3 categories according to their duration: acute, persistent and intractable or protracted hiccups. Intractable hiccups last longer than 2 months and are usually associated with more severe conditions. The association between intractable hiccups and reflux disease has not been previously documented by objective methods. This report describes the case of a 23-year-old female who presented with protracted hiccups; all other organic pathologies were ruled out, and endoscopy and conventional pH-metry confirmed a diagnosis of non-erosive reflux disease as the unique cause.
打嗝是一种良性的生理特征,几乎每个人都会在某个时候经历。它们通常是短暂的,不会影响生活质量;然而,有各种可能出现持续性打嗝的病理情况。根据持续时间,这些情况可分为三类:急性、持续性和难治性或迁延性打嗝。难治性打嗝持续时间超过 2 个月,通常与更严重的情况有关。难治性打嗝与反流性疾病之间的关联以前没有通过客观方法记录下来。本报告描述了一例 23 岁女性的病例,她表现出迁延性打嗝;所有其他器质性病变均已排除,内窥镜检查和常规 pH 测量证实了非糜烂性反流病是唯一的病因。