Jind Lise, Elklit Ask, Christiansen Dorte
Department of Psychiatry, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
J Clin Psychol Med Settings. 2010 Dec;17(4):366-77. doi: 10.1007/s10880-010-9216-1.
The present prospective study examined cognitive schemata and processing among 93 parents bereaved by infant death. The Trauma Constellation Identification Scale (TCIS) was used to assess maladaptive cognitive schemata associated with the loss. The impact of pre-, peri-, and post-trauma factors on the TCIS scores was assessed. Compared to parents who had not lost an infant, bereaved parents displayed significantly higher TCIS scores. High TCIS scores were significantly associated with PTSD as well as general symptomatology. Although interesting gender differences were found, the variables most strongly related to TCIS scores were posttraumatic emotional coping and cognitive processing.
本前瞻性研究调查了93名因婴儿死亡而丧亲的父母的认知模式和信息处理情况。使用创伤星座识别量表（TCIS）来评估与丧亲相关的适应不良认知模式。评估了创伤前、创伤中和创伤后因素对TCIS分数的影响。与未失去婴儿的父母相比，丧亲父母的TCIS分数显著更高。高TCIS分数与创伤后应激障碍以及一般症状显著相关。尽管发现了有趣的性别差异，但与TCIS分数最密切相关的变量是创伤后情绪应对和认知处理。
