Harvard School of Public Health Center for Public Health Preparedness, 677 Huntington Ave., Landmark Center, 3rd Floor East, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Public Health Rep. 2010 Nov-Dec;125 Suppl 5(Suppl 5):100-6. doi: 10.1177/00333549101250S514.
The Harvard School of Public Health Center for Public Health Preparedness exercise program has two aims: (1) educating the public health workforce on key public health system emergency preparedness issues, and (2) identifying specific systems-level challenges in the public health response to large-scale events. Rigorous evaluation of 38 public health emergency preparedness (PHEP) exercises employing realistic scenarios and reliable and accurate outcome measures has demonstrated the usefulness of PHEP exercises in clarifying public health workers' roles and responsibilities, facilitating knowledge transfer among these individuals and organizations, and identifying specific public health systems-level challenges.
（1）就重大公共卫生系统应急准备问题对公共卫生工作人员进行教育；（2）查明公共卫生应对大规模事件时在系统层面的具体挑战。对 38 次公共卫生应急准备演习的严格评估采用了现实场景和可靠、准确的结果衡量标准，这些演习证明了演习在明确公共卫生工作人员的作用和职责、促进这些个人和组织之间的知识转移以及查明具体公共卫生系统层面的挑战方面是有用的。
