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1
Esophageal perforation caused by external air-blast injury.外部气爆伤导致的食管穿孔。
J Cardiothorac Surg. 2010 Dec 17;5:130. doi: 10.1186/1749-8090-5-130.
2
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[Esophageal perforation caused by barotrauma].
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[Therapeutic approach in blast injuries of the ear].[耳部爆炸伤的治疗方法]
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Conservative management of esophageal perforation due to external air-blast injury: a case report and literature review.外部气爆伤致食管穿孔的保守治疗：一例报告及文献综述
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External air compression: A rare cause of blunt esophageal injury, managed by a stent.外部空气压缩：钝性食管损伤的罕见原因，采用支架治疗。
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Esophageal perforation: diagnostic work-up and clinical decision-making in the first 24 hours.食管穿孔：24 小时内的诊断方法和临床决策。
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本文引用的文献

1
Tracheo-esophageal fistula due to blast injury.爆炸伤所致气管食管瘘
Ann Surg. 1955 Jan;141(1):98-104. doi: 10.1097/00000658-195501000-00014.
2
Thoracic esophageal perforations: a decade of experience.胸段食管穿孔：十年经验总结
Ann Thorac Surg. 2003 Apr;75(4):1071-4. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(02)04650-7.
3
Physiologic responses to primary blast.
J Trauma. 1998 Dec;45(6):983-7. doi: 10.1097/00005373-199812000-00001.
4
Operative and nonoperative management of esophageal perforations.食管穿孔的手术及非手术治疗
Ann Surg. 1981 Jul;194(1):57-63. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198107000-00010.
5
Blast injury to the thoracic esophagus.
Ann Thorac Surg. 1991 May;51(5):837-9. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(91)90147-i.
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Acute esophageal perforation in an adolescent burn patient.
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外部气爆伤导致的食管穿孔。

Esophageal perforation caused by external air-blast injury.

作者信息

Roan Jun-Neng, Wu Ming-Ho

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Tainan Municipal Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.

出版信息

J Cardiothorac Surg. 2010 Dec 17;5:130. doi: 10.1186/1749-8090-5-130.

DOI:10.1186/1749-8090-5-130
PMID:21167027
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3012039/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Esophageal perforation after external air-blast trauma is rarely presented in the emergency room. The diagnosis is often delayed more than 24 hours.

METHODS

We review the literature and report a case of esophageal perforation caused by external air-blast injury.

RESULTS

Including the present case, a total of 5 cases of esophageal perforation were caused by external air-blast injury in English literature. Of them, the common presentations were chest pain and dyspnea. The treatment methods varied with each case. One patient died before diagnosis of esophageal perforation and the others survived after proper surgical management.

CONCLUSIONS

Early diagnosis and proper surgical management can reduce the morbidity and mortality of patients who suffered from esophageal perforation caused by external air-blast injury.

摘要

背景

外部气爆伤后食管穿孔在急诊室很少见。诊断通常延迟超过24小时。

方法

我们回顾文献并报告1例由外部气爆伤导致的食管穿孔病例。

结果

包括本病例在内，英文文献中共有5例食管穿孔由外部气爆伤所致。其中，常见表现为胸痛和呼吸困难。治疗方法因病例而异。1例患者在食管穿孔诊断前死亡，其他患者经适当手术治疗后存活。

结论

早期诊断和适当的手术治疗可降低因外部气爆伤导致食管穿孔患者的发病率和死亡率。