Nursing and Midwifery College, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Tehran, Iran.
Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2011 Feb;17(1):50-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2010.05.006. Epub 2010 Jun 17.
Episiotomy is the most common perineal incision in obstetric and midwifery. Nowadays alternative and complementary methods such as Aromatherapy using essential oils are established as an alternative therapy. This research was carried out to assess the effect of lavender oil in wound healing. This randomized control trial was conducted on 120 primiparous women with singleton pregnancy, without any acute and chronic disease and allergy who had undergone normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and episiotomy. They were randomly allocated in case and control groups. Case group received lavender oil and controls received povidone-iodine. Incision sites were assessed on the 10th day postpartum. 25 out of 60 women in lavender group and 17 mothers in control group had no pain (p = 0.06). There was no significant difference between two groups in surgery site complications. However, redness in lavender group was significantly less than controls (p < 0.001). This study suggests application of lavender essential oil instead of povidone-iodine for episiotomy wound care.
会阴切开术是产科和助产中最常见的会阴切口。如今,诸如使用精油的芳香疗法等替代和补充方法已被确立为一种替代疗法。本研究旨在评估薰衣草油对伤口愈合的影响。这是一项随机对照试验,共有 120 名初产妇、单胎妊娠、无任何急慢性疾病和过敏史、经正常自发性阴道分娩和会阴切开术的妇女参与。她们被随机分配到病例组和对照组。病例组接受薰衣草油,对照组接受聚维酮碘。在产后第 10 天评估切口部位。在薰衣草组的 60 名妇女中有 25 名和对照组的 17 名母亲没有疼痛(p = 0.06)。两组在手术部位并发症方面无显著差异。然而,薰衣草组的红肿明显少于对照组(p < 0.001)。本研究表明,应用薰衣草精油代替聚维酮碘来护理会阴切开术伤口。