Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Turin, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital, Piazza Polonia 94, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Ital J Pediatr. 2011 Jan 25;37:9. doi: 10.1186/1824-7288-37-9.
Neurocysticercosis represents an important cause of seizures in children in endemic countries, such as Latin America, Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, while in Europe, especially in Italy, the cases of neurocysticercosis are anectodal. We report the case of a 6 year old boy, born and lived for four years in Cameroon, who presented a right emiconvulsion. The diagnosis was neurocysticercosis. This case accentuates the need to consider neurocysticercosis in a child presenting with non febrile seizures, mainly if he emigrated from an area of high prevalence or if he had long-term stay in endemic regions.
脑囊虫病是拉丁美洲、亚洲和撒哈拉以南非洲等流行地区儿童癫痫的重要病因,但在欧洲,尤其是意大利,脑囊虫病病例较为罕见。我们报告了一例 6 岁男孩的病例,他在喀麦隆出生并生活了 4 年,表现为右侧半身惊厥。诊断为脑囊虫病。该病例强调了在出现非热性惊厥的儿童中考虑脑囊虫病的必要性,特别是如果他从高流行地区移民而来,或者在流行地区长期逗留。