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风疹易感性:一位家庭医生的调查。

Rubella susceptibility: a solo family physician survey.

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 1980 Jan;26:81-2.

PMID:21297842
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2383545/
Abstract

Of patients seen in the office during one month, 156 were screened for rubella hemagglutination antibody (HI) after a clinical history of susceptibility was obtained. Of these, 64 (42%) believed that they had had clinical rubella and 18 (seven percent) that they had been vaccinated. When tested, 95 (63%) were found to be immune and the remaining 55 (37%) were offered vaccination.The vaccination was given to 28 patients, 22 of whom returned after three months for a repeat HI titer. Half of these (11) required a second vaccination and five of these had the vaccination in the office. Of these five, all showed no change in immunity after the second vaccination.

摘要

在一个月内就诊的患者中,根据病史获得易感性后,对 156 人进行了风疹血凝抗体(HI)筛查。其中,64 人(42%)认为自己曾患过临床风疹,18 人(7%)认为自己接种过疫苗。检测时,发现 95 人(63%)具有免疫力,其余 55 人(37%)接受了疫苗接种。给 28 名患者接种了疫苗,其中 22 名患者在三个月后返回进行重复 HI 滴度检测。其中一半(11 人)需要第二次接种疫苗,其中 5 人在办公室接种了疫苗。这 5 人在第二次接种后免疫力均无变化。

相似文献

1
Rubella susceptibility: a solo family physician survey.风疹易感性:一位家庭医生的调查。
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Rubella immunity measured by hemagglutination inhibition and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.通过血凝抑制试验和酶联免疫吸附测定法检测风疹免疫力。
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本文引用的文献

1
Rubella: reinfection of vaccinated and naturally immune persons exposed in an epidemic.风疹:在风疹流行期间,已接种疫苗者和自然免疫者再次感染。
N Engl J Med. 1970 Oct 8;283(15):771-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197010082831501.
2
Clinical manifestations of postnatal and congenital rubella.产后及先天性风疹的临床表现。
Arch Ophthalmol. 1967 Apr;77(4):434-9. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1967.00980020436004.
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Guide to the management of rubella problems.风疹问题管理指南
Can Med Assoc J. 1977 Mar 5;116(5):484-8.
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Rubella immunization: progress, problems and potential solutions.
Am J Public Health. 1979 Mar;69(3):217-9. doi: 10.2105/ajph.69.3.217.
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Prevention of congenital rubella.先天性风疹的预防
Can Med Assoc J. 1977 Jul 23;117(2):151-6.
6
An evaluation of immunization against rubella.风疹免疫接种评估
Prim Care. 1978 Dec;5(4):717-23.