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本文引用的文献

1
Disseminated infection with a new genovar of Encephalitozoon cuniculi in a renal transplant recipient.肾移植受者中新基因型兔脑炎原虫播散性感染。
J Clin Microbiol. 2010 Jul;48(7):2651-3. doi: 10.1128/JCM.02539-09. Epub 2010 May 12.
2
Phylogenetic approach to the variability of the microsporidian Enterocytozoon bieneusi and its implications for inter- and intrahost transmission.系统发生方法研究微孢子虫肠上皮细胞艾美球虫的变异性及其对种间和种内传播的影响。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2010 May;76(10):3333-42. doi: 10.1128/AEM.03026-09. Epub 2010 Mar 12.
3
Risk factors for and estimated incidence of community-associated Clostridium difficile infection, North Carolina, USA.美国北卡罗来纳州社区相关艰难梭菌感染的危险因素和估计发病率。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2010 Feb;16(2):197-204. doi: 10.3201/eid1602.090953.
4
Characterization of genotypes of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in immunosuppressed and immunocompetent patient groups.免疫抑制和免疫功能正常患者群体中微小隐孢子虫基因型的特征分析。
J Eukaryot Microbiol. 2009 Jul-Aug;56(4):388-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.2009.00393.x.
5
Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotype nomenclature based on the internal transcribed spacer sequence: a consensus.基于内部转录间隔区序列的微小隐孢子虫基因型命名法:共识
J Eukaryot Microbiol. 2009 Jan-Feb;56(1):34-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.2008.00380.x.
6
Enterocytozoon bieneusi in human and animals, focus on laboratory identification and molecular epidemiology.人和动物中的微小隐孢子虫,聚焦于实验室鉴定和分子流行病学。
Parasite. 2008 Sep;15(3):349-58. doi: 10.1051/parasite/2008153349.
7
Microsporidiosis in solid organ transplant recipients: two Enterocytozoon bieneusi cases and review.实体器官移植受者中的微孢子虫病:两例肠脑炎微孢子虫病例及文献复习
Transpl Infect Dis. 2009 Feb;11(1):83-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3062.2008.00347.x. Epub 2008 Sep 18.
8
New highly divergent rRNA sequence among biodiverse genotypes of Enterocytozoon bieneusi strains isolated from humans in Gabon and Cameroon.从加蓬和喀麦隆的人类分离出的微小隐孢子虫菌株的生物多样性基因型中发现的新的高度分化的rRNA序列。
J Clin Microbiol. 2007 Aug;45(8):2580-9. doi: 10.1128/JCM.02554-06. Epub 2007 May 30.
9
Microsporidiosis: current status.微孢子虫病:现状
Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2006 Oct;19(5):485-92. doi: 10.1097/01.qco.0000244055.46382.23.
10
Identification of genotypes of Enterocytozoon bieneusi from stool samples from human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients in Thailand.泰国人类免疫缺陷病毒感染患者粪便样本中微小隐孢子虫基因型的鉴定
J Clin Microbiol. 2006 Aug;44(8):3001-4. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00945-06.

西班牙首例移植受者中微孢子虫病病例及文献复习

First cases of microsporidiosis in transplant recipients in Spain and review of the literature.

机构信息

Laboratorio de Parasitología, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad San Pablo-CEU, Urbanización Montepríncipe, 28668 Boadilla del Monte, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 2011 Apr;49(4):1301-6. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01833-10. Epub 2011 Feb 16.

DOI:10.1128/JCM.01833-10
PMID:21325545
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3122787/
Abstract

Microsporidia are currently considered emerging pathogens responsible for life-threatening infections in organ transplant recipients. Here, we describe the first cases of intestinal microsporidiosis by Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotype D in two non-HIV-infected renal transplant recipients from Spain. Previously reported cases of microsporidiosis in organ transplant recipients have also been reviewed, highlighting the necessity of considering organ transplant recipients a risk group for microsporidiosis. A systematic search for these parasites is recommended in cases of persistent diarrhea and in the differential diagnosis of other syndromes, such as chronic fever of unknown etiology.

摘要

微孢子虫目前被认为是新兴的病原体,可导致器官移植受者发生危及生命的感染。在此,我们描述了两例来自西班牙的非 HIV 感染的肾移植受者发生肠微孢子虫病(由肠细胞艾美耳球虫基因型 D 引起)的首例病例。我们还回顾了先前报道的器官移植受者中的微孢子虫病病例,强调有必要将器官移植受者视为微孢子虫病的一个风险群体。建议在持续性腹泻以及其他综合征(如不明原因的慢性发热)的鉴别诊断中,对这些寄生虫进行系统搜索。