Suppr超能文献

全球范围内的牙科学生的烟草使用、二手烟暴露和戒烟咨询培训。

Tobacco use, exposure to secondhand smoke, and cessation counseling training of dental students around the world.

机构信息

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Highway, NE, Mailstop K-50, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA.

出版信息

J Dent Educ. 2011 Mar;75(3):385-405.

Abstract

The Global Health Professions Student Survey (GHPSS) has been conducted among third-year dental students in schools in forty-four countries, the Gaza Strip/West Bank, and three cities (Baghdad, Rio de Janeiro, and Havana) (all called "sites" in this article). In more than half the sites, over 20 percent of the students currently smoked cigarettes, with males having higher rates than females in thirty sites. Over 60 percent of students reported having been exposed to secondhand smoke in public places in thirty-seven of forty-eight sites. The majority of students recognized that they are role models in society and believed they should receive training on counseling patients to quit using tobacco, but few reported receiving formal training. Tobacco control efforts must discourage tobacco use among dentists, promote smoke-free workplaces, and implement programs that train dentists in effective cessation-counseling techniques.

摘要

全球卫生专业学生调查(GHPSS)已在 44 个国家/地区的学校、加沙地带/西岸以及三个城市(巴格达、里约热内卢和哈瓦那)(本文中均称为“地点”)的三年级牙科学生中进行。在一半以上的地点,目前有超过 20%的学生吸烟,其中 30 个地点的男性吸烟率高于女性。在 48 个地点中的 37 个地点,超过 60%的学生报告说在公共场所接触过二手烟。大多数学生认为他们是社会的榜样,并且相信他们应该接受有关咨询患者戒烟的培训,但很少有人报告接受过正式培训。烟草控制工作必须阻止牙医吸烟,促进无烟工作场所,并实施培训牙医有效戒烟咨询技巧的计划。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验