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追求刺激的速度?运用计划行为理论和心理流畅理论探究重型摩托车骑手的超速行为。

Speeding for fun? Exploring the speeding behavior of riders of heavy motorcycles using the theory of planned behavior and psychological flow theory.

机构信息

Department of Transportation & Communication Management Science, National Cheng Kung University, 1 University Rd, Tainan 701, Taiwan.

出版信息

Accid Anal Prev. 2011 May;43(3):983-90. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2010.11.025. Epub 2010 Dec 30.

Abstract

This paper focuses on a special segment of motorcyclists in Taiwan--riders of heavy motorcycles--and investigates their speeding behavior and its affecting factors. It extends the theory of planned behavior (TPB) to explore motorcyclist speeding behavior by including the variables of psychological flow theory. The levels of sensation-seeking and riding experience are also used as grouping variables to investigate group differences from the influences of their affecting factors on speeding behavior. The results reveal that the psychological flow variables have greater predictive power in explaining speeding behavior than the TPB variables, providing useful insights into the unique nature of this group of motorcyclists, who are more prone to engage in speeding. Group differences with regard to both sensation-seeking and rider experience in speeding behavior are highlighted, and the implications of the findings are discussed.

摘要

本文专注于探讨台湾摩托车族群中的一个特殊群体——重型摩托车骑士,并研究他们的超速行为及其影响因素。本研究将计划行为理论(TPB)延伸,纳入心理流畅理论的变量,以探讨摩托车骑士超速行为。此外,本研究也使用寻求刺激和骑乘经验的程度作为分组变数,以探讨不同组别在超速行为上受到影响因素的影响是否存在差异。结果显示,心理流畅变量在解释超速行为方面比 TPB 变量具有更大的预测能力,为这群更倾向于超速的摩托车骑士提供了有用的见解。文中也强调了在寻求刺激和骑乘经验方面,不同群组在超速行为上的差异,并讨论了研究结果的意义。

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