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一维无机纳米结构:合成、场发射和光电探测。

One-dimensional inorganic nanostructures: synthesis, field-emission and photodetection.

机构信息

International Center for Young Scientists (ICYS), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Namiki 1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan.

出版信息

Chem Soc Rev. 2011 May;40(5):2986-3004. doi: 10.1039/c0cs00126k. Epub 2011 Mar 15.

DOI:10.1039/c0cs00126k
PMID:21409231
Abstract

One-dimensional inorganic nanostructures have drawn prime attention due to their potential for understanding fundamental physical concepts and constructing nanoscale electronic and optoelectronic devices. This critical review mainly focuses on our recent research progresses in 1D inorganic nanostructures, including their rational synthesis and potential applications, with an emphasis on field-emitter and photodetector applications. Firstly, we will discuss the rational design of synthetic strategies and the synthesis of 1D nanostructures via a vapour phase approach. Secondly, we will present our recent progresses with respect to several kinds of important inorganic nanostructures and their field-emission and photoconductivity characteristics. Finally, we conclude this review with some perspectives/outlook and future research in these fields (212 references).

摘要

一维无机纳米结构由于其在理解基本物理概念和构建纳米尺度电子和光电子器件方面的潜力而受到了极大的关注。本综述主要集中在我们最近在一维无机纳米结构方面的研究进展,包括它们的合理合成和潜在应用,重点是场发射器和光电探测器的应用。首先,我们将讨论通过气相方法设计合成策略和合成一维纳米结构。其次,我们将介绍我们在几种重要的无机纳米结构及其场发射和光电导特性方面的最新进展。最后,我们将对这些领域的一些观点/展望和未来研究进行总结(212 篇参考文献)。

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