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1
Inactivation of the indigenous methyltransferase RlmN in Staphylococcus aureus increases linezolid resistance.金黄色葡萄球菌中内源性甲基转移酶 RlmN 的失活增加了利奈唑胺的耐药性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2011 Jun;55(6):2989-91. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00183-11. Epub 2011 Mar 28.
2
Two novel point mutations in clinical Staphylococcus aureus reduce linezolid susceptibility and switch on the stringent response to promote persistent infection.两种新型点突变降低临床金黄色葡萄球菌对利奈唑胺的敏感性,并激活严谨反应,促进持续性感染。
PLoS Pathog. 2010 Jun 10;6(6):e1000944. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000944.
3
Introduction of erm(C) into a linezolid- and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus does not restore linezolid susceptibility.将erm(C)导入耐利奈唑胺和耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌中并不能恢复其对利奈唑胺的敏感性。
J Antimicrob Chemother. 2003 Apr;51(4):1039-41. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkg194.
4
Elevated linezolid resistance in clinical cfr-positive Staphylococcus aureus isolates is associated with co-occurring mutations in ribosomal protein L3.临床分离的 cfr 阳性金黄色葡萄球菌中高水平的利奈唑胺耐药与核糖体蛋白 L3 中的共存突变有关。
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First report of cfr-mediated resistance to linezolid in human staphylococcal clinical isolates recovered in the United States.美国分离出的人葡萄球菌临床分离株中cfr介导的对利奈唑胺耐药性的首次报告。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2008 Jun;52(6):2244-6. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00231-08. Epub 2008 Apr 7.
6
Use of pyrosequencing to identify point mutations in domain V of 23S rRNA genes of linezolid-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis.运用焦磷酸测序法鉴定耐利奈唑胺金黄色葡萄球菌和表皮葡萄球菌23S rRNA基因V结构域中的点突变。
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7
Acquisition of a natural resistance gene renders a clinical strain of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus resistant to the synthetic antibiotic linezolid.获得一个天然抗性基因使耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的临床菌株对合成抗生素利奈唑胺产生抗性。
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8
Activity of AZD2563, a novel oxazolidinone, against Staphylococcus aureus strains with reduced susceptibility to vancomycin or linezolid.新型恶唑烷酮类药物AZD2563对万古霉素或利奈唑胺敏感性降低的金黄色葡萄球菌菌株的活性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2003 Nov;47(11):3651-2. doi: 10.1128/AAC.47.11.3651-3652.2003.
9
Structure-activity relationships of diverse oxazolidinones for linezolid-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains possessing the cfr methyltransferase gene or ribosomal mutations.具有 cfr 甲基转移酶基因或核糖体突变的耐利奈唑酮金黄色葡萄球菌菌株的各种恶唑烷酮类化合物的构效关系。
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Linezolid resistance in sequential Staphylococcus aureus isolates associated with a T2500A mutation in the 23S rRNA gene and loss of a single copy of rRNA.与23S rRNA基因中T2500A突变及单拷贝rRNA缺失相关的金黄色葡萄球菌连续分离株中的利奈唑胺耐药性
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Universal receptive system as a novel regulator of transcriptomic activity of Staphylococcus aureus.通用感受系统作为金黄色葡萄球菌转录组活性的新型调节因子。
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The burden of antibiotic resistance of the main microorganisms causing infections in humans - review of the literature.主要引起人类感染的微生物的抗生素耐药负担——文献综述。
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Loratadine Combats Methicillin-Resistant by Modulating Virulence, Antibiotic Resistance, and Biofilm Genes.氯雷他定通过调节毒力、抗生素耐药性和生物膜基因来对抗耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌。
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Parallel evolution of linezolid-resistant in patients with cystic fibrosis.囊性纤维化患者中耐利奈唑胺的平行进化
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Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2023 May 24;16(6):784. doi: 10.3390/ph16060784.
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Parallel Evolution of Linezolid Resistant in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis.囊性纤维化患者中利奈唑胺耐药的平行进化
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CRISPRi chemical genetics and comparative genomics identify genes mediating drug potency in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.CRISPRi 化学遗传学和比较基因组学鉴定介导结核分枝杆菌药物效力的基因。
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10
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Foods. 2022 Mar 28;11(7):975. doi: 10.3390/foods11070975.

本文引用的文献

1
Treatment of complicated skin and soft-tissue infections caused by resistant bacteria: value of linezolid, tigecycline, daptomycin and vancomycin.治疗耐药菌引起的复杂性皮肤软组织感染:利奈唑胺、替加环素、达托霉素和万古霉素的价值。
Eur J Med Res. 2010 Nov 30;15(12):554-63. doi: 10.1186/2047-783x-15-12-554.
2
DNA methylase modifications and other linezolid resistance mutations in coagulase-negative staphylococci in Italy.意大利凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌中的 DNA 甲基酶修饰和其他利奈唑胺耐药突变。
J Antimicrob Chemother. 2010 Nov;65(11):2336-40. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkq344. Epub 2010 Sep 18.
3
Multicity outbreak of linezolid-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis associated with clonal spread of a cfr-containing strain.耐万古霉素表皮葡萄球菌的多城市爆发与携带 cfr 基因的克隆传播有关。
Clin Infect Dis. 2010 Oct 1;51(7):796-800. doi: 10.1086/656281.
4
The key function of a conserved and modified rRNA residue in the ribosomal response to the nascent peptide.核糖体中保守修饰的 rRNA 残基在核糖体对新生肽的反应中的关键作用。
EMBO J. 2010 Sep 15;29(18):3108-17. doi: 10.1038/emboj.2010.180. Epub 2010 Jul 30.
5
Two novel point mutations in clinical Staphylococcus aureus reduce linezolid susceptibility and switch on the stringent response to promote persistent infection.两种新型点突变降低临床金黄色葡萄球菌对利奈唑胺的敏感性,并激活严谨反应,促进持续性感染。
PLoS Pathog. 2010 Jun 10;6(6):e1000944. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000944.
6
First report of Staphylococcal clinical isolates in Mexico with linezolid resistance caused by cfr: evidence of in vivo cfr mobilization.墨西哥首次报告由cfr引起的对利奈唑胺耐药的葡萄球菌临床分离株:体内cfr基因转移的证据
J Clin Microbiol. 2010 Aug;48(8):3041-3. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00880-10. Epub 2010 Jun 2.
7
RlmN and Cfr are radical SAM enzymes involved in methylation of ribosomal RNA.RlmN 和 Cfr 是参与核糖体 RNA 甲基化的自由基 SAM 酶。
J Am Chem Soc. 2010 Mar 24;132(11):3953-64. doi: 10.1021/ja910850y.
8
Use of linezolid in pediatrics: a critical review.利奈唑胺在儿科中的应用:一项关键性评价。
Int J Infect Dis. 2010 Aug;14(8):e638-48. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2009.10.002. Epub 2010 Jan 27.
9
Zyvox Annual Appraisal of Potency and Spectrum program: linezolid surveillance program results for 2008.左氟沙星年度效价和光谱评估计划:利奈唑胺监测计划 2008 年结果。
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2009 Dec;65(4):404-13. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2009.10.001.
10
Mutations in ribosomal protein L3 are associated with oxazolidinone resistance in staphylococci of clinical origin.核糖体蛋白 L3 中的突变与临床来源的葡萄球菌对唑烷酮类药物的耐药性有关。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2009 Dec;53(12):5275-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01032-09. Epub 2009 Oct 5.

金黄色葡萄球菌中内源性甲基转移酶 RlmN 的失活增加了利奈唑胺的耐药性。

Inactivation of the indigenous methyltransferase RlmN in Staphylococcus aureus increases linezolid resistance.

机构信息

Center for Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, University of Illinois, 900 S. Ashland Ave., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2011 Jun;55(6):2989-91. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00183-11. Epub 2011 Mar 28.

DOI:10.1128/AAC.00183-11
PMID:21444696
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3101465/
Abstract

The indigenous methyltransferase RlmN modifies A2503 in 23S rRNA. A recently described rlmN mutation in a clinical Staphylococcus aureus isolate decreases susceptibility to linezolid and was thought to increase the extent of A2503 modification. However, we show that the mutation in fact abolishes RlmN activity, resulting in a lack of A2503 modification. Since many mutations could inactivate the rlmN gene, our findings unveil a potential mechanism for future linezolid resistance in clinical strains.

摘要

本土甲基转移酶 RlmN 修饰 23S rRNA 中的 A2503。最近在临床分离的金黄色葡萄球菌中描述了一个 rlmN 突变,该突变降低了对利奈唑胺的敏感性,并被认为增加了 A2503 修饰的程度。然而,我们表明该突变实际上使 RlmN 失活,导致缺乏 A2503 修饰。由于许多突变可能使 rlmN 基因失活,因此我们的发现揭示了临床菌株中未来对利奈唑胺产生耐药性的潜在机制。