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电子技术在监测和评估肺癌姑息性放疗后患者症状方面的可接受性。

The acceptability of e-technology to monitor and assess patient symptoms following palliative radiotherapy for lung cancer.

机构信息

Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.

出版信息

Palliat Med. 2011 Oct;25(7):675-81. doi: 10.1177/0269216311399489. Epub 2011 Apr 7.

DOI:10.1177/0269216311399489
PMID:21474620
Abstract

E-technology is increasingly used in oncology to obtain self-reported symptom assessment information from patients, although its potential to provide a clinical monitoring tool in palliative care is relatively unexplored in the UK. This study aimed to evaluate the support provided to lung cancer patients post palliative radiotherapy using a computerized assessment tool and to determine the clinical acceptability of the tool in a palliative care setting. However, of the 17 clinicians identified as managing patients who met the initial eligibility criteria for the study, only one clinician gave approval for their patient to be contacted regarding participation, therefore the benefits of this novel technology could not be assessed. Thirteen key clinicians from the centres involved in the study were subsequently interviewed. They acknowledged potential benefits of incorporating computerized patient assessment from both a patient and practice perspective, but emphasized the importance of clinical intuition over standardized assessment. Although clinicians were positive about palliative care patients participating in research, they felt that this population of patients were normally too old, with too rapidly deteriorating a condition to participate in a study using e-technology. In order to encourage acceptance of e-technology within palliative care, emphasis is needed on actively promoting the contribution of technologies with the potential to improve patient outcomes and the patient experience.

摘要

电子技术在肿瘤学中越来越多地用于从患者那里获得自我报告的症状评估信息,尽管其在英国的姑息治疗中作为临床监测工具的潜力尚未得到充分探索。本研究旨在评估使用计算机评估工具为肺癌患者在姑息放疗后提供的支持,并确定该工具在姑息治疗环境中的临床可接受性。然而,在确定为管理符合研究初始资格标准的患者的 17 名临床医生中,只有一名临床医生同意联系他们的患者以参与研究,因此无法评估这项新技术的益处。随后对参与研究的中心的 13 名关键临床医生进行了访谈。他们承认从患者和实践的角度采用计算机化患者评估的潜在好处,但强调了临床直觉优于标准化评估的重要性。虽然临床医生对姑息治疗患者参与研究持积极态度,但他们认为这部分患者通常年龄太大,病情迅速恶化,无法参与使用电子技术的研究。为了鼓励姑息治疗中接受电子技术,需要强调积极推广有可能改善患者结局和体验的技术的贡献。

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