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孟加拉邦西部农村小学生的精神疾病发病率。

Psychiatric morbidity among rural primary school children in west bengal.

机构信息

M.D., Psychiatrist, Presidency Jail Hospital, Calcutta-700027.

出版信息

Indian J Psychiatry. 1997 Apr;39(2):130-5.

Abstract

Psychiatric morbidity in primary rural school children (n=460) was studied with the use of Rutter-B-Scale, a screening instrument. Overall prevalence was found to be 33.3 percent. Conduct disorder was found to be the commonest diagnostic category with a prevalence rate of 13.5%. This was followed by mental retardation with a rate of 5.4%, enuresis 4%, simple disturbance of activity and attention 3.1%, and relationship problem 2.7%. The results have been discussed in a cross-cultural perspective.

摘要

采用 Rutter-B 量表对农村小学 460 名儿童进行精神卫生现况调查。结果表明,总的精神卫生问题发生率为 33.3%。最常见的诊断类别是品行障碍,发生率为 13.5%。其次是精神发育迟滞,发生率为 5.4%,遗尿症为 4%,单纯活动和注意障碍为 3.1%,人际关系问题为 2.7%。本文对这些结果进行了跨文化的讨论。

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