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自我关怀量表短式的编制与因子验证。

Construction and factorial validation of a short form of the Self-Compassion Scale.

机构信息

University of Leuven, Belgium.

出版信息

Clin Psychol Psychother. 2011 May-Jun;18(3):250-5. doi: 10.1002/cpp.702. Epub 2010 Jun 8.

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to construct and validate a short-form version of the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS). Two Dutch samples were used to construct and cross-validate the factorial structure of a 12-item Self-Compassion Scale-Short Form (SCS-SF). The SCS-SF was then validated in a third, English sample. The SCS-SF demonstrated adequate internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha ≥ 0.86 in all samples) and a near-perfect correlation with the long form SCS (r ≥ 0.97 all samples). Confirmatory factor analysis on the SCS-SF supported the same six-factor structure as found in the long form, as well as a single higher-order factor of self-compassion. The SCS-SF thus represents a reliable and valid alternative to the long-form SCS, especially when looking at overall self-compassion scores.

摘要

本研究的目的是构建和验证自我同情量表(SCS)的简短版本。使用两个荷兰样本构建和交叉验证了 12 项自我同情量表简短形式(SCS-SF)的因子结构。然后,在第三个英语样本中验证了 SCS-SF。SCS-SF 在所有样本中均表现出足够的内部一致性(Cronbach's alpha ≥ 0.86),并且与长形式 SCS 的相关性近乎完美(r ≥ 0.97,所有样本)。对 SCS-SF 的验证性因子分析支持与长形式相同的六因素结构,以及自我同情的单一高阶因素。因此,SCS-SF 是长形式 SCS 的可靠且有效的替代方案,特别是在查看总体自我同情得分时。

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