女性分娩时的疼痛体验。
Women's experience of pain during childbirth.
作者信息
Beigi Nastaran Mohammad Ali, Broumandfar Khadijeh, Bahadoran Parvin, Abedi Heidar Ali
机构信息
Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
出版信息
Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2010 Spring;15(2):77-82.
BACKGROUND
Labor pain is one of the most severe pains which has ever evaluated and its fear is one of the reasons women wouldn't go for natural delivery. Considering different factors which affect experiencing pain, this study aimed to explain women's experiences of pain during childbirth.
METHODS
This was a qualitative phenomenological study. The study population was composed of 14 women in 6 weeks post-partum period of natural delivery. The data were collected by interview. The data were analyzed by Colaizzi's seven-stage method.
RESULTS
AFTER ANALYZING THE INTERVIEWS, FOUR MAIN CATEGORIES WERE EXTRACTED: the nature of delivery pain, the related factors in labor pain, the results of labor pain, and the perception of caseworkers.
CONCLUSIONS
Assessing the women's experiences can be useful in giving better care. It helps understand the delivery pain phenomenon. Positive aspects of delivery pain must be strengthened and its negative aspects must be reduced as much as possible to create a suitable vision towards it.
背景
分娩疼痛是有史以来评估过的最剧烈的疼痛之一，而对其的恐惧是女性不愿选择自然分娩的原因之一。考虑到影响疼痛体验的不同因素，本研究旨在阐释女性分娩时的疼痛经历。
方法
这是一项质性现象学研究。研究对象为14名自然分娩后六周的女性。数据通过访谈收集。数据采用科莱齐七步法进行分析。
结果
分析访谈后，提取出四个主要类别：分娩疼痛的性质、产痛的相关因素、产痛的结果以及个案工作者的认知。
结论
评估女性的经历有助于提供更好的护理。这有助于理解分娩疼痛现象。必须强化分娩疼痛的积极方面，并尽可能减少其消极方面，以树立对其合适的认知。
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