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联合国关于预防和控制非传染性疾病的决议:全球行动的契机。

UN resolution on the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases: an opportunity for global action.

机构信息

Department of Health Services Administration, College of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN 37614, USA.

出版信息

Glob Public Health. 2011;6(4):347-53. doi: 10.1080/17441692.2011.574230.

Abstract

In May 2010, the United Nations (UN) General Assembly unanimously adopted a resolution on non-communicable diseases (NCDs) that called for high-level meetings to address the global burden of NCDs. This paper highlights the growing global burden of NCDs (cardiovascular diseases, cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases and diabetes), provides a brief historical background on the adoption of the UN NCDs resolution and argues that the resolution provides a remarkable new opportunity for improved international collaboration to address NCDs. Additionally, the paper argues that while the existing World Health Organisation programme on NCDs be continued and expanded, the UN can provide the expanded political leadership that is necessary for multi-sectoral collaboration and can serve as a respected forum for dealing with the issue across numerous key UN agencies.

摘要

2010 年 5 月,联合国(UN)大会一致通过了一项关于非传染性疾病(NCDs)的决议,呼吁召开高级别会议以应对全球 NCD 负担。本文强调了 NCD(心血管疾病、癌症、慢性阻塞性肺病和糖尿病)的全球负担不断增加,简要介绍了通过联合国 NCD 决议的历史背景,并认为该决议为改善国际合作以应对 NCD 提供了一个显著的新机会。此外,本文认为,虽然应继续和扩大现有的世界卫生组织 NCD 规划,但联合国可以提供必要的扩大政治领导,以实现多部门合作,并可以作为一个有威望的论坛,处理众多联合国主要机构的相关问题。

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