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大西洋鳕鱼(Gadus morhua)皮肤黏液蛋白质组参考图谱揭示免疫相关分子

Proteome reference map of the skin mucus of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) revealing immune competent molecules.

机构信息

Aquatic Animal Health Research Group, Faculty of Biosciences and Aquaculture, University of Nordland, 8049 Bodø, Norway.

出版信息

Fish Shellfish Immunol. 2011 Aug;31(2):224-31. doi: 10.1016/j.fsi.2011.05.006. Epub 2011 May 18.

DOI:10.1016/j.fsi.2011.05.006
PMID:21609766
Abstract

The skin mucosal proteome of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) was mapped using a 2D PAGE, LC-MS/MS coupled approach. Mucosal proteins from naive fish were identified primarily by similarity searches across various cod EST databases. The identified proteins were clustered into 8 groups based on gene ontology classification for biological process. Most of the proteins identified from the gel are hitherto unreported for cod. Galectin-1, mannan binding lectin (MBL), serpins, cystatin B, cyclophilin A, FK-506 binding protein, proteasome subunits (alpha-3 and -7), ubiquitin, and g-type lysozyme are considered immune competent molecules. Five of the aforementioned proteins were cloned and their tissue distribution was analysed by RT-PCR.

摘要

使用 2D PAGE、LC-MS/MS 偶联方法绘制了大西洋鳕鱼(Gadus morhua)的皮肤黏膜蛋白质组图谱。通过在各种鳕鱼 EST 数据库中进行相似性搜索,鉴定了未致敏鱼类的黏膜蛋白。根据基因本体论对生物学过程的分类,鉴定出的蛋白质被分为 8 组。从凝胶中鉴定出的大多数蛋白质以前尚未在鳕鱼中报道过。半乳糖凝集素-1、甘露糖结合凝集素 (MBL)、丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂、半胱氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂 B、亲环蛋白 A、FK-506 结合蛋白、蛋白酶体亚基 (α-3 和 -7)、泛素和 g 型溶菌酶被认为是具有免疫功能的分子。上述 5 种蛋白质被克隆,并通过 RT-PCR 分析其组织分布。

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