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本文引用的文献

1
Survey of mentoring programs for KL2 scholars.KL2 学者指导计划调查。
Clin Transl Sci. 2010 Dec;3(6):299-304. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-8062.2010.00237.x.
2
An innovative program to train health sciences researchers to be effective clinical and translational research mentors.一项创新性计划,旨在培训健康科学研究人员,使其成为有效的临床和转化研究导师。
Acad Med. 2010 Mar;85(3):484-9. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181cccd12.
3
The prevalence and practice of academies of medical educators: a survey of U.S. medical schools.医学教育者学院的流行与实践:对美国医学院校的调查。
Acad Med. 2010 Jan;85(1):48-56. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181c4846b.
4
Training the next generation of research mentors: the University of California, San Francisco, Clinical & Translational Science Institute Mentor Development Program.培养下一代研究导师:加州大学旧金山分校临床与转化科学研究所导师发展计划。
Clin Transl Sci. 2009 Jun;2(3):216-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-8062.2009.00120.x.
5
Mentoring for doctors. Do its benefits outweigh its disadvantages?医生指导。其益处是否大于弊端?
Med Teach. 2008;30(4):e95-9. doi: 10.1080/01421590801929968.
6
Advancing institutional efforts to support research mentorship: a conceptual framework and self-assessment tool.推进机构支持研究指导的工作:一个概念框架和自我评估工具。
Acad Med. 2008 Mar;83(3):217-25. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0b13e318163700a.
7
Career choice in academic medicine: systematic review.学术医学领域的职业选择:系统评价
J Gen Intern Med. 2006 Dec;21(12):1222-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1497.2006.00599.x.
8
Twelve tips for developing effective mentors.培养高效导师的十二条建议。
Med Teach. 2006 Aug;28(5):404-8. doi: 10.1080/01421590600825326.
9
Mentorship in academic general internal medicine. Results of a survey of mentors.学术普通内科的导师指导。导师调查结果
J Gen Intern Med. 2005 Nov;20(11):1014-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1497.2005.215.x.
10
The emergence of academies of educational excellence: a survey of U.S. medical schools.卓越教育学院的兴起:对美国医学院校的一项调查
Acad Med. 2005 Apr;80(4):358-65. doi: 10.1097/00001888-200504000-00012.

指导 K 学者:支持研究导师的策略。

Mentoring K scholars: strategies to support research mentors.

机构信息

Colorado CTSI KL2 Program, University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine, Denver, CO, USA.

出版信息

Clin Transl Sci. 2011 Jun;4(3):199-203. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-8062.2011.00286.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1752-8062.2011.00286.x
PMID:21707951
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3136377/
Abstract

The goal of this paper is to present strategies utilized to support K scholar research mentors. K scholars are generally assistant professors who are close to developing independent research programs. Of all the various types of mentees, K scholars offer the greatest challenges, as well as the greatest rewards, for research mentors. To see one's mentee achieve independent PI status and become an established investigator is one of the great joys of being a research mentor. Research mentors for K scholars, however, may not directly benefit from their mentoring relationship, neither in terms of obtaining data to support their research program or laboratory, nor in assistance with grants or scientific papers. There is a pressing need for the research community to address the workload, institutional expectations, and reward system for research mentors. The dearth of research mentors and role models in clinical translational science parallels the decreasing number of physicians choosing careers in clinical research. While there is limited empirical information on the effectiveness of mentor support mechanisms, this white paper concludes that providing mentor support is critical to expanding the available pool of mentors, as well as providing training opportunities for K scholars.

摘要

本文旨在介绍支持 K 学者研究导师的策略。K 学者通常是即将开展独立研究计划的助理教授。在所有各类受导者中,K 学者对研究导师来说既具有最大的挑战性,也具有最大的回报。看到自己的受导者获得独立的 PI 地位并成为一名成熟的研究员,是作为研究导师的一大乐事。然而,K 学者的研究导师可能不会直接从他们的指导关系中受益,无论是在获得支持其研究计划或实验室的数据方面,还是在获得资助或科学论文方面。研究界迫切需要解决研究导师的工作量、机构期望和奖励制度问题。临床转化科学领域缺乏研究导师和榜样,这与选择从事临床研究的医生人数减少是一致的。虽然关于导师支持机制的有效性的经验证据有限,但本白皮书的结论是,提供导师支持对于扩大可用导师库以及为 K 学者提供培训机会至关重要。