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本文引用的文献

1
Stimulus fading and differential reinforcement for the treatment of needle phobia in a youth with autism.刺激消退与差别强化疗法治疗一名自闭症青少年的针头恐惧症
J Appl Behav Anal. 2006 Winter;39(4):449-52. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2006.30-05.
2
Noncontingent reinforcement as treatment for food refusal and associated self-injury.非连续性强化作为食物拒绝及相关自伤行为的治疗方法。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2005 Winter;38(4):549-53. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2005.132-04.
3
Behavioral training for pill-swallowing difficulties in young children with autistic disorder.针对患有自闭症谱系障碍幼儿吞咽药丸困难的行为训练。
J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2004 Winter;14(4):601-11. doi: 10.1089/cap.2004.14.601.
4
On the relative contributions of positive reinforcement and escape extinction in the treatment of food refusal.关于正强化和逃避消退在拒食治疗中的相对作用
J Appl Behav Anal. 2003 Fall;36(3):309-24. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2003.36-309.
5
Using a fading procedure to increase fluid consumption in a child with feeding problems.采用消退程序增加一名有喂养问题儿童的液体摄入量。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2001 Fall;34(3):357-60. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2001.34-357.
6
Empirically supported treatments in pediatric psychology: severe feeding problems.儿童心理学中得到实证支持的治疗方法：严重喂养问题
J Pediatr Psychol. 1999 Jun;24(3):193-214; discussion 215-6. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/24.3.193.
7
Evaluation of a multiple-stimulus presentation format for assessing reinforcer preferences.评估用于评估强化物偏好的多重刺激呈现形式。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1996 Winter;29(4):519-32; quiz 532-3. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1996.29-519.
8
[Problems when swallowing tablets. A questionnaire study from general practice].[吞咽片剂时的问题。一项来自全科医疗的问卷调查研究]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1995 Mar 20;115(8):947-9.

建立自闭症儿童服用液体药物的依从性。

Establishing compliance with liquid medication administration in a child with autism.

机构信息

Center for Autism and Related Disorders.

出版信息

J Appl Behav Anal. 2011 Summer;44(2):381-5. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2011.44-381.

DOI:10.1901/jaba.2011.44-381
PMID:21709797
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3120077/
Abstract

Children with autism often display difficulty with swallowing pills and liquid medications. In the current study, stimulus fading and positive reinforcement established compliance with liquid medication administration in a young boy with autism. The boy's mother eventually administered liquid medication on her own.

摘要

自闭症儿童常常在吞咽药丸和口服液方面存在困难。在当前研究中，通过刺激渐隐和正强化使一名自闭症男孩配合口服液的服用。男孩的母亲最终能够自行给他喂口服液了。